Honda HondaJet HA 420

Honda HondaJet HA 420

Honda Aircraft is a Honda Corporation company based in Greensboro, North Carolina, at Piedmont Triad International Airport. With the H-420, better known as the HondaJet, the inexperienced aircraft builders launched their first commercial aircraft and caused a sensation in business aviation. The jet was acclaimed as a next-generation light business jet. It is powered by two GE Honda Aero turbofan engines, housed in what is known as an over-the-wing engine mount.

Very Light Jet

very light jet
Honda HondaJet HA 420
Technical specifications
SpecificationValue
ManufacturerHonda
CategoryVery Light Jet
Range*
2024 km
1100 NM
Cruise speed
782 km/h
422 kts
Seats**5
Suitcases4

* with IFR reserves
** in standard configuration

This first in the private jet market provides additional cabin space, lower noise levels and improved fuel efficiency. The HondaJet was considered a pioneer in aviation innovation when it was first launched – also because it was the first business jet to be made entirely of composite materials. The aircraft is equipped with Garmin's advanced G3000 avionics system. It features three 14-inch landscape displays and two touchscreen controllers.

The HondaJet's airfoil and fuselage nose were developed over many years of research to find the optimal shape for a laminar flow. As a result, the jet relies on what is known as Natural Laminar Flow, which reduces drag and optimises the aircraft's cruise speed and fuel efficiency.

The HondaJet belongs to the Very Light Jets (VLJ), the class of the smallest aircraft currently available for business travel. Typically, VLJs seat between four and eight people comfortably. The original classification defined a maximum take-off weight of less than 10,000 kilograms as the most important classification feature. However, this hard weight limit is now obsolete and the HondaJet, like many of its direct competitors, is above this value.

The HondaJet took off for the first time on 1 July 2014 and received its official certification from the authorities just under a year later. The first delivery to customers took place on 23 December 2015. Less than three years later, the company introduced the second jet in the series in 2018, the HondaJet Elite, which featured improved avionics, a longer range and an optional galley. This was followed in May 2021 by the announcement of the HondaJet Elite S. In addition to the avionics system, the maximum take-off weight and again the range were improved in this variant.

In recognition of its achievements in the private business aviation segment, Honda Aircraft Company has already received several awards: Flying Magazine's Flying Innovation Award (2017) and the AIAA Foundation Award for Excellence (2018).

Technical data

Aircraft category Very Light Jet (VLJ)
Manufacturer Honda Aircraft Company
Model HondaJet
Number of units produced 200
Production period Since 2015
Engine 2 x GE Honda / HF120
Price US$4.5 million (list price at launch of the model)
Crew 1–2 pilots (single-pilot operation approval)
Toilet 1 x rear

Performance

Take-off route 1,219 m
Landing distance 930 m
Maximum speed 782 km/h
Range 2,265 km
Maximum flight altitude 13,106 m

Capacity

Passenger capacity 6 passengers
Maximum payload with full tank 635 kg
Capacity of the most common rental variant 5 seats

Cabin

Cabin volume 1.86 m³
Cabin (length x width x height) 5.43 m x 1.52 m x 1.47 m

Advantages of an HA 420 HondaJet as a rental aircraft:

Distinctive: The HondaJet is the only business jet with the engines mounted above the wings. This engine configuration has lower drag and supports the efficient flight performance for which the jet is known.

Comfortable light jet: The comfortable cabin is one of the most important selling points of the HondaJet. The aircraft engineers took advantage of the parent company's knowledge of car interiors. The standard configuration features two forward-facing club seats and two rear seats with generous legroom. Unlike some other very light jets, the light jet also has an adequate on-board toilet.

Low operating costs: As a relatively new aircraft type developed less than ten years ago, the HondaJet has lower operating costs than most of its competitors. This is mainly due to its newer technology and its fuel-saving higher maximum flight altitude.

Composite fuselage: Another innovation used in the HondaJet is the all-composite fuselage. Since the material is stronger than metal, the HondaJet gets by with comparatively thin walls. For a given external profile, the Honda aircraft has a larger cabin volume. Composite structures are also less susceptible to corrosive attack and allow for longer maintenance intervals.

Short-haul efficiency: The business jet offers the optimal range for flights between major European cities and regions or US hubs. For short-haul flights with few passengers, a modern light jet is the most efficient private flight solution.

Disadvantages of an HA 420 HondaJet as a rental aircraft:

Not suitable for long-haul travel: The small jet is unsuitable for journeys to more distant destinations. Both the short range and the lack of comfort that travellers expect on overseas flights are limiting factors. If more space and range are needed for a charter flight, the Phenom 300 from Embraer could be a possible alternative.

Requires a long runway: Access to smaller airfields is restricted as the private aircraft requires a take-off distance of 1,219 metres. For many popular destinations, this restriction does not matter. However, if remote destinations are to be flown to, the Phenom 100EV could be considered as a possible alternative with good short-field performance.

Alternatives to HondaJet HA420

The Embraer Phenom 100 is a possible alternative to the HondaJet with slightly higher variable costs per hour and a usually slightly higher charter price. The aircraft has a comparable cabin volume and can accommodate up to four passengers and two crew members. The Embraer is known for its stylish design and reliability.

Another alternative is the Cessna Citation CJ2. The Citation has a slightly greater range and cabin capacity. It can also take off and land from shorter runways. The CJ2 is the preferred choice for travel to remote destinations with shorter runways. It can comfortably seat up to six passengers and two crew members.

The CJ2's bigger brother, the Cessna Citation M2, offers two additional passenger seats and a slightly higher range. This makes it the preferred choice when greater range is needed. Like the HondaJet and the aforementioned alternatives, the M2 has a functional and comfortable interior in the cockpit and cabin.

Overall, the HondaJet is an excellent charter aircraft in the very light jet segment. Its efficient engines, coupled with the still-unique design, allow for comfortable short flights at absolutely competitive charter costs. The cabin is spacious enough for a flight lasting several hours and resembles the ambience of a luxury car. The modern composite construction supports aerodynamic and quiet flying. This benefits both the passengers in the aircraft and the inhabitants of the regions flown over. With these features, the HondaJet is rightly often the first choice when it comes to chartering a small aircraft with excellent value for money and reliable performance.

How does the HondaJet differ from the Embraer Phenom 100EV?

The HondaJet has slightly better performance data than the Embraer Phenom 100EV. The Honda also has slight advantages in a direct comparison of taxiin volume. The Phenom 100EV flies a few kilometres further, but at a lower speed. With the Elite upgrade, the HondaJet also outperforms the Phenom in terms of range.

How far can the HondaJet HA420 fly?

The HondaJet HA420 has a maximum range of up to 1,388 miles or 2,233 kilometres with four passengers. Of course, the actual maximum range also depends on external factors such as headwinds or tailwinds.

How much does a Hondajet cost?

The purchase price of a used HondaJet is between 2.5 and 4 million US dollars, depending on its condition. A new one with basic equipment currently costs around 5 million US dollars. The latest private jet available from Honda, the HondaJet Elite II, is currently available for US$6.95 million. It features increased range, additional automation and safety features and a redesigned taxiin. At the NBAA Business Aviation Convention and Exhibition (NBAA-BACE), Honda unveiled the "HondaJet 2600 Concept" as the next generation of business jets in 2021. Depending on customer feedback and market demand, the jet is expected to be launched in the next few years and cost between 10 and 12 million US dollars.

Do the Hondajets have single-pilot certification?

Yes, the HondaJet has a single pilot certificate and can also take off and land safely with only one pilot on board. Optionally, of course, a co-pilot can fly in the cockpit. This is made possible, among other things, by the advanced Garmin G3000 avionics system with additional safety functions, improved airspace monitoring and visual flight guidance. In combination, these innovations lead to improved situational awareness during landings, among other things.

How many Hondajets have been sold so far?

In just 7 years since production began, more than 200 examples of the Very Light Jet have already been sold. 2017 was the American aircraft manufacturer's best year ever, with 43 deliveries. Since then, at least 30 jet orders have been delivered each year, according to figures published by the General Aviation Manufacturers Association (GAMA).

How many passengers can the HondaJet HA 420 accommodate in the cabin?

The HondaJet HA 420 can accommodate up to 7 passengers in its maximum configuration, though the standard seating arrangement typically seats 5 passengers. The cabin features two forward-facing club seats and two rear seats with generous legroom, along with an adequate onboard lavatory. The cabin dimensions are 5.43 metres long, 1.52 metres wide, and 1.47 metres high, providing comfortable space for short to medium-haul flights.

What is the maximum cruise speed of the HondaJet HA 420, and how does this compare to typical commercial flights

The HondaJet HA 420 achieves a maximum cruise speed of 422 knots (782 km/h), making it significantly faster than commercial aircraft on regional routes. This speed allows the aircraft to complete journeys efficiently, with flight times often 20-30% shorter than larger commercial aircraft due to its ability to fly direct routes and access smaller airports closer to final destinations.

What is the maximum range of the HondaJet HA 420, and which city pairs can it connect nonstop?

The HondaJet HA 420 offers an NBAA IFR range of 1,065-1,223 nautical miles (1,972-2,265 km), making it ideal for regional business travel. This range comfortably connects city pairs such as London to Rome, New York to Miami, or Los Angeles to Denver, providing efficient point-to-point travel across major business corridors without the need for refuelling stops.

What makes the HondaJet HA 420's engine configuration unique, and what advantages does this provide?

The HondaJet HA 420 is the only business jet with engines mounted above the wings rather than on the fuselage. This innovative over-wing engine mount configuration reduces cabin noise levels, increases cabin space, and improves fuel efficiency by reducing drag. The design also contributes to the aircraft's natural laminar flow characteristics, optimising cruise speed and overall performance. Additionally, the all-composite fuselage construction provides greater cabin volume within the external profile whilst reducing maintenance requirements.

Which model has more range, the HondaJet HA 420 or the Pilatus PC-12?

The Pilatus PC-12 has significantly more range than the HondaJet HA 420. The PC-12 offers a maximum range of 3,334 km, whilst the HondaJet provides 1,972-2,265 km under NBAA IFR conditions. This makes the PC-12 capable of longer missions such as London to Moscow or New York to Los Angeles, whereas the HondaJet excels in regional travel. However, the HondaJet compensates with its superior speed of 422 knots and jet performance, offering faster point-to-point travel for shorter routes.

Range Map